CompTIA Network+ syllabus: the N10-009 exam domains

The full CompTIA Network+ syllabus for N10-009: all five exam domains, their official weights, and the objective statements inside each one.

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Exam objectivesCompTIA90 minutesValid 3 years
Quick answer

The CompTIA Network+ syllabus for exam code N10-009 covers five domains: Network troubleshooting, Networking concepts, Network implementation, Network operations, and Network security. Each domain carries an official weight toward your score, and CompTIA groups a set of objective statements under every domain describing exactly what you need to know for that area.

CompTIA publishes the Network+ syllabus as five weighted domains rather than a single reading list. Knowing the weight of each domain, and the objective statements inside it, tells you where to spend your study time before you open a single chapter.

This page lists all five domains for exam code N10-009 (version V9) with their official weights and the objective statements CompTIA groups under each one. Use it alongside the study plan, which allocates time by these same weights.

How the domains are weighted

DomainWeight
Network troubleshooting24%
Networking concepts23%
Network implementation20%
Network operations19%
Network security14%

Troubleshooting and concepts together make up close to half of the exam, so a candidate who is strong on switching and routing theory but weak on structured troubleshooting method is under-prepared for a large share of the questions.

Network troubleshooting (24%)

This is the largest domain, and it is built around a repeatable method, not a topic list.

  • Troubleshooting methodology: identifying the problem, establishing a theory, testing, planning and implementing a solution, verifying functionality, and documenting findings
  • Cabling and physical interface issues: cable issues (incorrect type, signal degradation, improper termination, TX/RX transposed), interface issues (increasing counters, port status), and hardware issues (PoE, transceiver mismatch, signal strength)
  • Network services issues: switching issues (STP, VLAN assignment, ACLs), routing issues (routing table and default routes), address pool exhaustion, and incorrect gateway/IP/subnet mask
  • Performance issues: congestion, latency, packet loss, and wireless interference
  • Tools and protocols: protocol analyzers, command line tools, cable testers, and Wi-Fi analyzers

Networking concepts (23%)

This is the theory domain: models, appliances, addressing, and media.

  • OSI model layers: physical, data link, network, transport, session, presentation, application
  • Networking appliances: routers, switches, firewalls, IDS/IPS, load balancers, proxies, NAS, SAN, and wireless devices
  • Cloud concepts: NFV, VPC, network security groups, cloud gateways, deployment models (public, private, hybrid), service models (SaaS, IaaS, PaaS)
  • Ports and protocols: FTP, SFTP, SSH, Telnet, SMTP, DNS, DHCP, HTTP, HTTPS, SNMP, LDAP, RDP, SIP
  • Traffic types: unicast, multicast, anycast, broadcast
  • Transmission media: wireless (Wi-Fi, cellular, satellite), wired (fiber, coaxial, DAC)
  • Transceivers and connectors: SC, LC, ST, MPO, RJ11, RJ45, F-type, BNC
  • Network topologies: mesh, hybrid, star/hub and spoke, spine and leaf, point-to-point, three-tier, and collapsed core
  • IPv4 addressing: public vs. private, APIPA, RFC1918, loopback, subnetting (VLSM, CIDR), and address classes (A, B, C, D, E)

Network implementation (20%)

This domain is about configuring the devices, not just naming them.

  • Routing technologies: static and dynamic routing (BGP, EIGRP, OSPF), route selection, NAT, PAT, FHRP, VIP, and subinterfaces
  • Switching technologies: VLANs, interface configuration, spanning tree, MTU, and jumbo frames
  • Wireless devices: channels, frequency options, SSID, network types, encryption, guest networks, authentication, antennas, and access points
  • Physical installations: installation implications, power considerations, and environmental factors

Network operations (19%)

This domain covers running a network day to day, not building it.

  • Documentation: physical vs. logical diagrams, rack diagrams, cable maps, network diagrams, asset inventory, IPAM, SLA, and wireless surveys
  • Life-cycle management: EOL, EOS, software management, and decommissioning
  • Change management: request process tracking
  • Configuration management: production, backup, baseline configurations
  • Network monitoring: SNMP, flow data, packet capture, baseline metrics, log aggregation, API integration, and port mirroring
  • Disaster recovery: RPO, RTO, MTTR, MTBF, cold/warm/hot sites, active-active/passive, and testing
  • Network services: DHCP, SLAAC, DNS, NTP, PTP, and NTS
  • Access and management: VPNs, SSH, GUI, API, and console

Network security (14%)

The smallest domain by weight, but it spans authentication, physical security, attacks, and compliance.

  • Logical security: encryption (data in transit/rest), PKI, IAM, MFA, SSO, RADIUS, LDAP, SAML, TACACS+, time-based authentication, authorization, least privilege, role-based access control, and geofencing
  • Physical security: cameras and locks
  • Deception technologies: honeypot and honeynet
  • Security terminology: risk, vulnerability, exploit, threat, and CIA triad
  • Audits and compliance: data locality, PCI DSS, and GDPR
  • Network segmentation: IoT, IIoT, SCADA, ICS, OT, guest, and BYOD
  • Types of attacks: DoS/DDoS, VLAN hopping, MAC flooding, ARP poisoning/spoofing, DNS poisoning/spoofing, rogue devices/services, evil twin, on-path attack, and social engineering (phishing, dumpster diving, shoulder surfing, tailgating)
  • Security features and defense: device hardening, NAC, key management, ACL, URL/content filtering, trusted vs. untrusted zones, and screened subnet

Where to go from here

Once you have read through the objective statements, the practical next steps are to check the exam format page for question count and timing, confirm you meet the prerequisites, and try a set of sample questions written against these same domains.

CompTIA does not publish a direct exam guide PDF; the domain list and weights above are drawn from the official exam page, which summarizes them inline.

Exam facts on this page come from CompTIA’s own pages (official exam page). Prices, versions and policies change — confirm there before you book.

Before you start

Questions people ask

What is the CompTIA Network+ syllabus for N10-009?

The N10-009 syllabus is organized into five domains: Network troubleshooting (24%), Networking concepts (23%), Network implementation (20%), Network operations (19%), and Network security (14%). Each domain groups a set of objective statements that describe the specific topics and technologies you are expected to know.

Which domain carries the most weight on the CompTIA Network+ exam?

Network troubleshooting carries the highest weight at 24%, just ahead of Networking concepts at 23%. Together these two domains make up close to half the exam, so troubleshooting methodology and foundational networking theory both deserve heavy study time.

Does CompTIA publish a downloadable exam objectives PDF for Network+?

A direct PDF was not located on the official CompTIA exam page during this review. The official page summarizes the five domains and their weights inline, which is the source used for this syllabus.

Is the Network+ syllabus the same as the exam objectives?

Yes, on this page the syllabus and the exam objectives are the same content: the five domains, their weights, and the objective statements CompTIA groups under each one.

How is the Networking concepts domain different from Network implementation?

Networking concepts (23%) is theory: models, addressing, topologies, ports, and protocols. Network implementation (20%) is applied: configuring routing, switching, and wireless devices. Many exam questions in implementation assume you already know the concepts domain.

Do the exam topics change between CompTIA Network+ exam versions?

The current version is N10-009 (V9), launched in 2024. Domain names and weights are specific to this version; older or future versions may organize topics differently, so always check which exam code a study source is written for.

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